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Sample 4-day upper / lower split.

Four sessions a week. Two upper, two lower. About sixty minutes each. Built around the big lifts because they teach you the most for the time spent.

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Who this is for

An intermediate trainee with 6+ months of consistent lifting who can squat, bench, deadlift, and press with reasonable form. Beginners should start with a coached program or a structured 3-day full-body routine.

What this is not

This is not personalized programming. It is not designed for advanced powerlifters, athletes in-season, postpartum recovery, anyone managing an injury, or anyone training around a medical condition. It is a sample starting frame — bring it to a coach for individualization if you can.

Week structure

Train Mon/Tue/Thu/Fri. Rest Wed/Sat/Sun (or move sessions to fit your week — what matters is two upper and two lower days with at least one full rest day between like sessions).

Monday

Upper — strength bias

~60 min

  1. 01

    Barbell bench press

    4 × 5 @ RPE 7–8, 2–3 min rest

    Pause briefly at the chest on the last rep of each set. Stop with 2 reps in reserve.

  2. 02

    Weighted pull-up (or lat pulldown)

    4 × 6 @ RPE 8, 2 min rest

    If you can't get 6 strict pull-ups, use a band or do lat pulldowns at the same RPE.

  3. 03

    Seated dumbbell overhead press

    3 × 8, 90 sec rest

    Vertical bar path. Don't arch your low back to finish the rep.

  4. 04

    Chest-supported row

    3 × 10, 90 sec rest

    Pause briefly at the top of each rep. Quiet feet, quiet head.

  5. 05

    Triceps pushdown

    3 × 12, 60 sec rest

    Pick a load that has you working hard on the last 2 reps.

Tuesday

Lower — squat bias

~60 min

  1. 01

    Back squat

    4 × 5 @ RPE 7–8, 3 min rest

    Full depth means at-or-below parallel for you — your hip mobility decides, not the internet.

  2. 02

    Romanian deadlift

    3 × 8, 2 min rest

    Hinge at the hip. Neutral spine. Lower until you feel a stretch in the hamstring — not the floor.

  3. 03

    Walking lunge

    3 × 10/leg, 90 sec rest

    Long stride. Front knee tracks over the foot.

  4. 04

    Standing calf raise

    4 × 12, 60 sec rest

    Full stretch at the bottom. Pause at the top.

  5. 05

    Hanging knee raise

    3 × 10, 60 sec rest

    Slow on the way down. No swinging.

Thursday

Upper — hypertrophy bias

~55 min

  1. 01

    Incline dumbbell press

    4 × 8, 90 sec rest

    30° bench. Stop just short of failure on the last set.

  2. 02

    One-arm dumbbell row

    3 × 10/side, 90 sec rest

    Drive elbow to hip. Don't twist the torso to muscle the weight up.

  3. 03

    Dumbbell lateral raise

    4 × 12, 60 sec rest

    Slight forward lean. Lead with the elbows, not the wrists.

  4. 04

    Face pull

    3 × 15, 60 sec rest

    External rotation at the end. Underrated for shoulder health.

  5. 05

    Dumbbell curl

    3 × 10, 60 sec rest

    Full range. Don't swing.

Friday

Lower — deadlift bias

~65 min

  1. 01

    Conventional deadlift

    4 × 4 @ RPE 8, 3 min rest

    Reset every rep. If form breaks down before rep 4, lower the weight — don't grind.

  2. 02

    Front squat

    3 × 6, 2 min rest

    Elbows up. Stay tall through the chest.

  3. 03

    Hip thrust

    3 × 10, 90 sec rest

    Pause briefly at the top. Ribs down — don't arch the low back.

  4. 04

    Single-leg calf raise

    3 × 12/leg, 60 sec rest

    Slow eccentric. Stretch at the bottom.

  5. 05

    Plank

    3 × 30–45 sec, 60 sec rest

    Glutes squeezed. Ribs tucked. Breathe.

Before you start

Education only — not medical advice. If you have a history of cardiovascular issues, joint injuries, are pregnant or postpartum, or are returning to lifting after a long layoff, talk to a doctor or qualified coach before starting any new program. RPE means "reps in reserve" — RPE 8 means you could do about two more reps with good form.